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Domain Adaptive Visual Object Detection for Autonomous Driving Based on Multi-granularity Relation Reasoning
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Jinhui Suo1, Xiaowei Wang1, 2, Peiwen Jiang1, Chi Ding3, Ming Gao1, 2, Yougang Bian1, 2
Automotive Engineering | 2025, 47(2) : 201 - 210
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Automotive Engineering | 2025, 47(2): 201-210
Domain Adaptive Visual Object Detection for Autonomous Driving Based on Multi-granularity Relation Reasoning
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Jinhui Suo1, Xiaowei Wang1, 2, Peiwen Jiang1, Chi Ding3, Ming Gao1, 2, Yougang Bian1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1 Hunan University,State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing Technology for Vehicle,Changsha 410082
  • 2 Wuxi Intelligent Control Research Institute of Hunan University,Wuxi 214072
  • 3 School of Vehicle and Mobility,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084
Published: 2025-02-25 doi: 10.19562/j.chinasae.qcgc.2025.02.001
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Most of the existing domain adaptive visual object detection algorithms are based on two-stage detector design and fail to exploit the semantic topological relationship between different elements in the image space, resulting in suboptimal cross-domain adaptation performance. Therefore, in this paper a domain adaptive visual object detection algorithm based on multi-granularity relationship reasoning is proposed. Firstly, a coarse-grained patch relationship reasoning module is proposed, which uses the coarse-grained patch graph structure to capture the topological relationship between the foreground and background and perform cross-domain adaptation on the foreground area. Then, a fine-grained semantic relationship reasoning module is designed to reason about the fine-grained semantic graph structure to enhance cross-domain multi-category semantic dependencies. Finally, a granularity-induced feature alignment module is proposed to adjust the weight of feature alignment according to the affinity of the nodes, thereby improving the adaptability of the detection model when facing overall scene changes. The experimental results on multiple cross-domain scenarios of autonomous driving verify the robustness and real-time performance of the proposed algorithm.

autonomous driving  /  visual object detection  /  domain adaptation  /  graph reasoning
Jinhui Suo, Xiaowei Wang, Peiwen Jiang, Chi Ding, Ming Gao, Yougang Bian. Domain Adaptive Visual Object Detection for Autonomous Driving Based on Multi-granularity Relation Reasoning[J]. Automotive Engineering, 2025 , 47 (2) : 201 -210 . DOI: 10.19562/j.chinasae.qcgc.2025.02.001
Year 2025 volume 47 Issue 2
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Article Info
doi: 10.19562/j.chinasae.qcgc.2025.02.001
  • Receive Date:2024-07-14
  • Online Date:2025-07-09
  • Published:2025-02-25
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History
  • Received:2024-07-14
  • Revised:2024-08-28
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Affiliations
    1 Hunan University,State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing Technology for Vehicle,Changsha 410082
    2 Wuxi Intelligent Control Research Institute of Hunan University,Wuxi 214072
    3 School of Vehicle and Mobility,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084
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Number of
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小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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