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Thermal Runaway Protection Strategy for Pouch-Type Semi-Solid Battery Module
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Jiawei Liu, Bin Wang, Bo Qiu, Liang Liu, Qin Yu
Automotive Digest | 2026, (10) : 38 - 43
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Automotive Digest | 2026, (10): 38-43
Thermal Runaway Protection Strategy for Pouch-Type Semi-Solid Battery Module
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Jiawei Liu, Bin Wang, Bo Qiu, Liang Liu, Qin Yu
Affiliations
  • Hubei Key Laboratory of Automotive Embodied Artifical Intelligence Technology, Dongfeng Motor Corporation, Wuhan 430056
Published: 2026-10-05 doi: 10.19822/j.cnki.1671-6329.20260156
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To accelerate the commercial application of solid-state batteries, the paper investigates the thermal runaway characteristics of pouch-type semi-solid battery cells and small modules. The study reveals that compared to conventional liquid electrolyte batteries, semi-solid batteries exhibit more violent reactions during thermal runaway, characterized by intense combustion accompanied by a large amount of high-temperature and high-pressure gas and internal active material ejection, with maximum temperatures exceeding 1 300 ℃. Based on these characteristics, the paper proposes a battery module solution integrating “directional venting” and “multi-level thermal insulation” safety design combined with an efficient cooling system. This solution effectively suppresses the propagation of thermal runaway after cell failure, and the directional venting design at the module level significantly reduces the complexity of thermal safety design for battery systems and enhances the thermal safety reliability of battery packs.

Semi-solid battery  /  Pouch cell  /  Thermal runaway protection  /  Directional venting  /  Phase change material
刘家为, 王斌, 邱波, 柳亮, 余琴. 软包半固态电池模组热失控防护策略研究. 汽车文摘, 2026 , (10) : 38 -43 . DOI: 10.19822/j.cnki.1671-6329.20260156
Jiawei Liu, Bin Wang, Bo Qiu, Liang Liu, Qin Yu. Thermal Runaway Protection Strategy for Pouch-Type Semi-Solid Battery Module[J]. Automotive Digest, 2026 , (10) : 38 -43 . DOI: 10.19822/j.cnki.1671-6329.20260156
Year 2026 volume Issue 10
115
24
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doi: 10.19822/j.cnki.1671-6329.20260156
  • Online Date:2026-10-15
  • Published:2026-10-05
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    Hubei Key Laboratory of Automotive Embodied Artifical Intelligence Technology, Dongfeng Motor Corporation, Wuhan 430056
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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