Traditional CAE modeling of door structures typically employs uniform wall thickness properties, failing to account for thickness variations after sheet metal forming. Therefore, it is of practical significance to develop a structural CAE model that incorporates the non-uniform wall thickness resulting from the forming process of door inner and outer panels. This paper investigates a method for constructing a structural CAE model of aluminum alloy door panels with non-uniform thickness based on forming analysis. In this model, the wall thickness properties of the inner and outer panels are assigned the non-uniform thickness values obtained from formability CAE analysis. A comparative analysis is conducted between the calculated stiffness and experimental stiffness of the aluminum alloy door panels using both uniform and non-uniform wall thickness CAE models. The results show that, compared to the uniform thickness CAE model, the structural CAE model based on forming-induced non-uniform thickness significantly improves the accuracy of door stiffness predictions. Specifically, the accuracy of torsional stiffness calculations at the upper corner point increases by 10.6%, at the lower corner point by 6.3%, at the outer waistline by 5.2%, at the inner waistline by 5.5%, at the upper mounting point of the window regulator by 7.7%, and at the lower mounting point of the window regulator by 7.5%.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |