As the pace of product updates accelerates, the flexible roll forming process has garnered widespread attention within the industry. However, due to the inherent complexity of its forming process, inevitable defects arise. To address this, numerical simulation and analysis of the forming process of variable cross-section panels along a three-point bending curve were conducted, examining the impact of material, thickness, and flange height on warping. The results indicate that the warping defect in the panels is related to longitudinal strain, with the minimum warping defect occurring when the longitudinal strain distribution is uniform. Orthogonal simulation design analysis determined the primary and secondary order of process parameters affecting warping height as thickness, flange height, and panel material. The conclusion is that compared to aluminum alloy materials, the warping height is reduced when using high-strength steel with a high yield strength ratio, whereas the warping height increases when using high-strength steel with a low yield strength ratio.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |