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Riveting Die Selection and Performance Analysis of Steel-Magnesium Self-Piercing Riveting Based on Simufact Forming
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Dan Qi, Qingzhu Yang, Linyang Zhang, Hua Zhang, Boyang Liu, Xinqiao Zhao
Automobile Technology & Material | 2026, (8) : 27 - 32
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Automobile Technology & Material | 2026, (8): 27-32
Riveting Die Selection and Performance Analysis of Steel-Magnesium Self-Piercing Riveting Based on Simufact Forming
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Dan Qi, Qingzhu Yang, Linyang Zhang, Hua Zhang, Boyang Liu, Xinqiao Zhao
Affiliations
  • National Key Laboratory of Advanced Vehicle Integration and Control, Changchun 130013
Published: 2026-08-20 doi: 10.19710/J.cnki.1003-8817.20260133
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Based on Simufact Forming software, the rivet die selection and performance analysis of Self-Piercing Riveting (SPR) joining between DC01 steel sheet and die-cast magnesium alloy AM50A are investigated. The results show that the trapezoidal die exhibits better crack resistance compared with the flat-bottom die and the spherical die. Focusing on the trapezoidal die, the simulation model obtained through iterative optimization accurately predicts the joint forming process and failure modes under cross-peel and tensile-shear loading conditions. Furthermore, the simulated load-displacement curves, peak load and absorbed energy are highly consistent with the experimental results. The "process simulation-performance prediction-experimental validation" research framework established in this study can effectively support the rivet die selection and optimization for steel-to-magnesium SPR process, where the simulation method holds core value in crack resistance analysis, failure mode study and joint performance prediction.

Steel-magnesium SPR  /  Riveting die selection  /  Joining performance  /  Failure modes
齐丹, 杨清竹, 张林阳, 张华, 刘博洋, 赵心桥. 基于Simufact Forming的钢-镁自冲铆接铆模选型与连接性能分析. 汽车工艺与材料, 2026 , (8) : 27 -32 . DOI: 10.19710/J.cnki.1003-8817.20260133
Dan Qi, Qingzhu Yang, Linyang Zhang, Hua Zhang, Boyang Liu, Xinqiao Zhao. Riveting Die Selection and Performance Analysis of Steel-Magnesium Self-Piercing Riveting Based on Simufact Forming[J]. Automobile Technology & Material, 2026 , (8) : 27 -32 . DOI: 10.19710/J.cnki.1003-8817.20260133
Year 2026 volume Issue 8
188
38
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doi: 10.19710/J.cnki.1003-8817.20260133
  • Online Date:2026-09-23
  • Published:2026-08-20
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    National Key Laboratory of Advanced Vehicle Integration and Control, Changchun 130013
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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