PDF
Full
Outline
Current research show that female passengers have a lower capacity for injury compared with males when subjected to the same level of harm. Additionally, safety protection for rearseat passengers is less effective than for those in the front, posing a greater safety risk for smaller individuals in the rear seats during collisions. This study proposes a corresponding injury optimization solution. Firstly, a collision analysis model was constructed based on the CNACP frontal collision conditions. The reliability of the model was verified through a comparison with data from a frontal collision test, which involved a 100% overlap with a rigid barrier using the Hybrid III 5th female dummy. Subsequently, optimization designs were conducted based on benchmark results, comparing and analyzing the impact of different optimization configurations on passenger safety. Finally, an optimization plan was determined, which included adding collision locking tongues, configuring linear pretensioners, increasing seat stiffness, and adjusting seat belt force limit values. In comparison to the original design, the overall score for the rearseat female dummy during the collision process improved by 84%. According to the CNCAP star rating criteria, the score for the rearseat female dummy now exceeds 94%, indicating an excellent performance and validating the effectiveness of the optimization. The methods in this study provide a reference for research on injury optimization for smallsized rearseat dummies.
PDF
313
120
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
关闭全屏
No. 86 Xueyuan South Road, Haidian District, Beijing
010-62199257
qkjq@cast.org.cn
Copyright © 2025 China Association for Science and Technology. All rights reserved. For all open access content, the relevant licensing terms apply.
Sponsored by the Office of the Leading Group for Cybersecurity and Informatization of CAST, and supported by Science and Technology Review Publishing House
