Stress distribution at the tireground contact interface on soft terrain becomes increasingly complex under the influence of tire slip and sinkage, making it difficult to accurately model tire behavior. Using finite element analysis, the paper simulated tire longitudinal slip/skid under constant sinkage conditions. The variation in stress distribution at the tireground contact interface was investigated as the slip/skid degree changed. The results show three distinct stress distribution patterns corresponding to slip, small skid and large skid states, respectively. Soil characteristic parameters were obtained through simulating sinkage and shear tests, and the stress distribution model was established for the three slip/skid states. On this basis, the tiredeformable terrain interaction model for longitudinal slip was further developed, which effectively represents the inplane characteristics of tires on soft terrain.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |