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Balance Optimization for Fatigue Durability and Torsional Stiffness of Torsion Spring in Automobile Sunroof Wind Deflector
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Jie Liu, Yitao Dai
Automotive Engineer | 2023, (1) : 44 - 48
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Automotive Engineer | 2023, (1): 44-48
Balance Optimization for Fatigue Durability and Torsional Stiffness of Torsion Spring in Automobile Sunroof Wind Deflector
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Jie Liu, Yitao Dai
Affiliations
  • SAIC Volkswagen Automobile Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201805
Published: 2023-01-15 doi: 10.20104/j.cnki.1674-6546.20220021
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In order to balance and optimize the fatigue durability and its own torsional stiffness of the torsion spring in the sunroof wind deflector, this paper analyzed the influence of the structural factors of the torsion spring on the fatigue durability by orthogonal test. The results show that the inner diameter of the torsion spring has the greatest influence on the fatigue durability, followed by the number of spiral coils and wire diameter, and the free angle of the torsion spring has little influence on the durability. The relationship between the number of durability cycles and the torsional stiffness of sunroof wind deflector torsion spring shows that there is no obvious relationship between the torsional stiffness of the torsional spring and fatigue durability. According to the influence of structural factors of torsion spring on fatigue durability, this paper proposed a balance optimization and improvement scheme for fatigue durability and torsional stiffness of sunroof wind deflector torsion spring, by increasing inner diameter of torsion spring, increasing the number of spiral coils and wire diameter. Bench durability and downward pressure test results show that the improved scheme can meet the fatigue durability requirements while increasing tension of wind deflector screen.

Sunroof  /  Wind deflector  /  Torsion spring  /  Fatigue fracture  /  Torsional stiffness
Jie Liu, Yitao Dai. Balance Optimization for Fatigue Durability and Torsional Stiffness of Torsion Spring in Automobile Sunroof Wind Deflector[J]. Automotive Engineer, 2023 , (1) : 44 -48 . DOI: 10.20104/j.cnki.1674-6546.20220021
Year 2023 volume Issue 1
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doi: 10.20104/j.cnki.1674-6546.20220021
  • Online Date:2025-11-25
  • Published:2023-01-15
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  • Revised:2022-10-18
Affiliations
    SAIC Volkswagen Automobile Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201805
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
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Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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