In response to the difficulty of silicon-based Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) in meeting the high power density, low conduction loss and high heat dissipation requirements of electric vehicles, this paper reviews the latest research progress on Silicon Carbide-Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor (SiC-MOSFET) for automotive applications. By summarizing the characteristics of SiC-MOSFET in the application scenarios of electric vehicle traction inverters, DC/DC power converters and On-Board Chargers (OBC), this paper analyzes the current technical challenges of SiC-MOSFET in terms of cost, reliability as well as heat dissipation, and explores their future development trends in miniaturization, advanced packaging, multi-chip integration and cost.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |