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Research Progress in Regulatory Mechanisms of Anthocyanin Synthesis and Breeding in Wheat
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Xuhui MA, Wan ZHAO, Jiahuan WANG, Zhongjie CHENG, Xiaojie CHEN, Fuyan ZHANG
Journal of Triticeae Crops | 2026, 46(5) : 635 - 643
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Journal of Triticeae Crops | 2026, 46(5): 635-643
Genetics & Breeding
Research Progress in Regulatory Mechanisms of Anthocyanin Synthesis and Breeding in Wheat
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Xuhui MA, Wan ZHAO, Jiahuan WANG, Zhongjie CHENG, Xiaojie CHEN, Fuyan ZHANG
Affiliations
  • Isotope Institute Co., Ltd., Henan Academy of Sciences/Henan Key Laboratory of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, Henan 450015, China
Published: 2026-05-15 doi: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2026.05.08
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Anthocyandins are the key bioactive components responsible for the purple/blue grains in wheat and play an important role in enhancing nutritional quality owing to their strong antioxidant activity. This review discusse the chemical characteristics and health-promoting effects of anthocyanins, comprehensively elaborates on the functions of key structural genes in the anthocyanin biosynthetic pathway and the intricate regulatory network formed by transcription factors such as MYB, bHLH, and WD40. It summarizes the application of both conventional breeding techniques and genetic engineering technologies in breeding anthocyanin-enriched wheat varieties in China, and proposes a novel strategy of intelligent molecular design breeding that integrates genomic selection, multi-omics big data mining, and artificial intelligence (AI)-based predictive models. This review aims to provide a solid theoretical foundation and technical support for breeding new functional wheat varieties that synergistically combine high and stable yield with enhanced nutritional value.

Anthocyanin  /  Colored wheat  /  Wheat breeding  /  Molecular design breeding
Xuhui MA, Wan ZHAO, Jiahuan WANG, Zhongjie CHENG, Xiaojie CHEN, Fuyan ZHANG. Research Progress in Regulatory Mechanisms of Anthocyanin Synthesis and Breeding in Wheat[J]. Journal of Triticeae Crops, 2026 , 46 (5) : 635 -643 . DOI: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2026.05.08
Year 2026 volume 46 Issue 5
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doi: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2026.05.08
  • Receive Date:2025-07-02
  • Online Date:2026-09-11
  • Published:2026-05-15
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  • Received:2025-07-02
  • Revised:2025-10-25
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    Isotope Institute Co., Ltd., Henan Academy of Sciences/Henan Key Laboratory of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, Henan 450015, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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