Research on Fusarium head blight holds significant importance for agricultural production and global food security. To gain a comprehensive understanding of the research progress and emerging trends in this field, this study used CiteSpace software to systematically analyzed 1 236 literatures on Fusarium head blight in the Web of Science core collection in the past 20 years. The results indicate that the overall publication output in Fusarium head blight research had shown an upward trend, with the United States leading the field with 345 publications. International collaboration networks were relatively tight, such as those between China and the United States, China and the United Kingdom, and China and Canada. The research content primarily revolved around pathogen characteristics, disease control techniques, and the breeding of resistant varieties. Current research hotspots centered on disease resistance identification, molecular marker-assisted selection, and the development of innovative biological control agents. The prevalent technical methods primarily encompassed metabolomics, genomics, and remote sensing monitoring technologies. Looking ahead, Fusarium head blight research will place greater emphasis on interdisciplinary collaboration, aiming to develop efficient and environmentally friendly disease control strategies to address the challenges posed by global food security.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |