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Research on numerical simulation and structural optimization of dual‑layer wind deflector airflow softening
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Jiaxin XUE, Xu GAO, Han LIU, Wei WANG
Fluid Machinery | 2026, 54(4) : 109 - 118
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Fluid Machinery | 2026, 54(4): 109-118
Research on numerical simulation and structural optimization of dual‑layer wind deflector airflow softening
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Jiaxin XUE, Xu GAO, Han LIU, Wei WANG
Affiliations
  • TCL Air Conditioner (Zhongshan) Co.,Ltd.,Zhongshan 528427,China
Published: 2026-04-30 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2026.04.013
Outline
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Aiming at the discomfort of the human body caused by “direct cold air blowing” under the refrigeration condition of household air conditioners,a double‑layer air deflector soft air structure is proposed and verified.Based on the principles of airflow softening and human thermal comfort,the classification of comfortable wind speed is proposed.Fluent was used to carry out parametric simulation of the double‑layer air guide plate,and the effects of nozzle width,nozzle bias,number of outer round holes and layout on the axial wind speed,≤0.3 m/s coverage and air volume at 1 m,2 m and 2.5 m in front of the air outlet were investigated.The wind speed distribution and air volume comparison test are carried out on the prototype.The results show that compared with the existing single‑layer microporous air deflector,the airflow softening rate of the double‑layer air deflector has been improved,the axial wind speed is softened by at least 42%,the soft wind range is increased by at least 25%,and the soft air volume is increased by at least 43%,and the overall soft wind effect meets the comfort standard of soft wind above grade A.The research results can provide a reference for the design of air conditioning soft air structure.

air guide  /  air conditioning  /  softwind  /  airflow organization  /  comfort
薛加新, 高旭, 刘汉, 汪伟. 双层导风板气流柔化数值模拟与结构优化研究. 流体机械, 2026 , 54 (4) : 109 -118 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2026.04.013
Jiaxin XUE, Xu GAO, Han LIU, Wei WANG. Research on numerical simulation and structural optimization of dual‑layer wind deflector airflow softening[J]. Fluid Machinery, 2026 , 54 (4) : 109 -118 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2026.04.013
Year 2026 volume 54 Issue 4
96
35
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2026.04.013
  • Receive Date:2025-09-20
  • Online Date:2026-10-22
  • Published:2026-04-30
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History
  • Received:2025-09-20
  • Revised:2026-02-15
Affiliations
    TCL Air Conditioner (Zhongshan) Co.,Ltd.,Zhongshan 528427,China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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