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Study of radial force and rotor shaft system response of high temperature molten salt circulating main pumps
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Xiongfa GAO1, Zhiyu ZHU1, Desheng ZHANG1, Weidong SHI2, Daohong WANG3, Xinyi ZHANG1
Fluid Machinery | 2025, 53(9) : 87 - 94
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Fluid Machinery | 2025, 53(9): 87-94
Study of radial force and rotor shaft system response of high temperature molten salt circulating main pumps
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Xiongfa GAO1, Zhiyu ZHU1, Desheng ZHANG1, Weidong SHI2, Daohong WANG3, Xinyi ZHANG1
Affiliations
  • 1Fluid Machinery Engineering Technology Research Center,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,China
  • 2School of Mechanical Engineering,Nantong University,Nantong 226000,China
  • 3Jiangsu Feiyue Pump Group Co.,Ltd.,Jingjiang 214500,China
Published: 2025-09-30 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2025.09.012
Outline
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Aiming at addressing issues such as noise,vibration,and component wear caused by rotor system imbalance and hydraulic excitation in high‑temperature molten salt circulation main pumps,this paper analyzes the influence of fluid‑induced forces on the dynamic response of the pump rotor system.Taking a new type of cold salt pump as the research object,the unsteady flow field inside the pump is calculated using Ansys CFX software to obtain the radial forces on each stage impeller under different operating conditions.Based on the SAMCEF platform,the critical speed and mode shapes of the pump rotor are analyzed,and the transient response of the rotor system under radial forces at different flow rates is investigated,with validation through clear water experiments.The results show that the discrepancy between the performance curves of clear water and 300  °C molten salt is within 5%;under the 1.0Q condition,the radial force on the first‑stage impeller is 4 350  N,which is significantly greater than that on the other impellers;under different flow conditions ranging from 0.6Q to 1.4Q,the radial forces on the first‑stage and fifth‑stage impellers exhibit opposite variation patterns due to rotor-stator interaction;the critical speed of the rotor system is 1 894.5  r/min,indicating that resonance will not occur at the rated speed;when radial forces are not considered,the transient displacements of all impellers show regular elliptical patterns,with the fourth‑stage impeller having the largest displacement of 7.1×10⁻⁶  mm;when radial forces are considered,the radial displacements of all impellers become complex due to shaft system constraints,and the fifth‑stage impeller exhibits the largest transient displacement of 0.289 4 mm.The research findings can provide a reference for the optimal design of the cold salt pump rotor system.

molten salt pump  /  radial force  /  critical speed  /  transient response  /  SAMCEF
高雄发, 朱智彧, 张德胜, 施卫东, 王道红, 张欣怡. 高温熔盐循环主泵径向力及转子轴系响应研究. 流体机械, 2025 , 53 (9) : 87 -94 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2025.09.012
Xiongfa GAO, Zhiyu ZHU, Desheng ZHANG, Weidong SHI, Daohong WANG, Xinyi ZHANG. Study of radial force and rotor shaft system response of high temperature molten salt circulating main pumps[J]. Fluid Machinery, 2025 , 53 (9) : 87 -94 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2025.09.012
Year 2025 volume 53 Issue 9
126
52
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Article Info
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2025.09.012
  • Receive Date:2025-02-24
  • Online Date:2026-10-20
  • Published:2025-09-30
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2025-02-24
  • Revised:2025-05-31
Affiliations
    1Fluid Machinery Engineering Technology Research Center,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,China
    2School of Mechanical Engineering,Nantong University,Nantong 226000,China
    3Jiangsu Feiyue Pump Group Co.,Ltd.,Jingjiang 214500,China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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