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Denoising method for dry gas seal acoustic emission signals based on CEEMDAN and adaptive collaborative wavelet threshold filtering
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Xiaojin LIU
Fluid Machinery | 2025, 53(5) : 110 - 118
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Fluid Machinery | 2025, 53(5): 110-118
Denoising method for dry gas seal acoustic emission signals based on CEEMDAN and adaptive collaborative wavelet threshold filtering
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Xiaojin LIU
Affiliations
  • State Key Laboratory of Safety and Control for Chemicals,SINOPEC Research Institute of Safety Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Qingdao 266071,China
Published: 2025-05-30 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2025.05.014
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To address the characteristic that dry gas seal acoustic emission signals are susceptible to background noise interference,a denoising method based on complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise (CEEMDAN) and adaptive collaborative wavelet threshold filtering is proposed.CEEMDAN decomposes the dry gas seal acoustic emission signal to obtain a series of intrinsic mode function (IMF) components.Based on the weak correlation of IMF components containing higher noise,an autocorrelation attenuation indicator is constructed to automatically screen noise‑contaminated IMF components.Wavelet threshold denoising processes the noisy components,which are then reconstructed with the remaining components to obtain the denoised signal.Validation using simulated signals and experimentally acquired real dry gas seal acoustic emission signals shows that,compared with conventional wavelet threshold denoising methods,the signal‑to‑noise ratio (RSN) increases by an average of 4.91 dB,and the root mean square error (ERMS) decreases by an average of 44%.Compared with methods without autocorrelation attenuation‑based IMF screening,RSN increases by an average of 0.45 dB,and ERMS decreases by an average of 4.8%.After denoising,the peak characteristic frequencies in the spectrum of real acoustic emission signals become clearer,with significant background noise removal.This study provides support for dry gas seal fault prediction and health management technologies.

dry gas seal  /  acoustic emission signal denoising  /  complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise  /  wavelet threshold denoising  /  adaptive collaborative filtering
刘晓金. 基于CEEMDAN与小波阈值自适应协同滤波的干气密封声发射信号降噪方法. 流体机械, 2025 , 53 (5) : 110 -118 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2025.05.014
Xiaojin LIU. Denoising method for dry gas seal acoustic emission signals based on CEEMDAN and adaptive collaborative wavelet threshold filtering[J]. Fluid Machinery, 2025 , 53 (5) : 110 -118 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2025.05.014
Year 2025 volume 53 Issue 5
105
37
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2025.05.014
  • Receive Date:2024-09-29
  • Online Date:2026-10-20
  • Published:2025-05-30
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  • Received:2024-09-29
  • Revised:2024-12-06
Affiliations
    State Key Laboratory of Safety and Control for Chemicals,SINOPEC Research Institute of Safety Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Qingdao 266071,China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
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小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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