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Experimental study on the separation performance of volute entrance hydrocyclone
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Qingfu MAO1, Liangliang XIA1, Fengqi ZANG1, Xinguo GENG1, Yang ZHANG1, Xunxun GU1, Peikun LIU2, Lanyue JIANG2, Ying SONG2
Fluid Machinery | 2026, 54(4) : 11 - 18
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Fluid Machinery | 2026, 54(4): 11-18
Experimental study on the separation performance of volute entrance hydrocyclone
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Qingfu MAO1, Liangliang XIA1, Fengqi ZANG1, Xinguo GENG1, Yang ZHANG1, Xunxun GU1, Peikun LIU2, Lanyue JIANG2, Ying SONG2
Affiliations
  • 1Wenshang Yiqiao Coal Mine Co.,Ltd.,Jining 272500,China
  • 2College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering,Shandong University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266590,China
Published: 2026-04-30 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2026.04.002
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To enhance the separation performance of a hydrocyclone for coal slurry classification,this paper proposes a volute‑type inlet structure,aiming to strengthen particle prealignment during the entry process.A downward structure is designed to reduce inlet turbulence,with both features working together to improve the separation accuracy of the hydrocyclone.This paper employs laboratory experiments to investigate the influence of volute structure parameters on the separation performance.The results indicate that as the volute angle increases,the treatment capacity of the hydrocyclone is enhanced with higher yield and concentration of overflow.The highest separation efficiency is achieved at a volute angle of 180°,where the classification efficiency reaches 88.80% for particles smaller than 15 μm.The separation performance of the hydrocyclone tends to increase at first and then decrease with increasing downward depth,showing the optimal separation effect at a downward depth of 47.5 mm.Industrial verification demonstrates that,compared to the involute inlet hydrocyclone,the volute entrance hydrocyclone exhibit a significant improvement to the particle mismatch in the separation products.The research can provide references for the optimal design and application promotion of the volute entrance hydrocyclone.

volute entrance hydrocyclone  /  downward depth  /  separation performance  /  concentration of overflow
毛庆福, 夏亮亮, 臧凤启, 耿新国, 张洋, 顾巡巡, 刘培坤, 姜兰越, 宋颖. 蜗壳式旋流器分离性能试验研究. 流体机械, 2026 , 54 (4) : 11 -18 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2026.04.002
Qingfu MAO, Liangliang XIA, Fengqi ZANG, Xinguo GENG, Yang ZHANG, Xunxun GU, Peikun LIU, Lanyue JIANG, Ying SONG. Experimental study on the separation performance of volute entrance hydrocyclone[J]. Fluid Machinery, 2026 , 54 (4) : 11 -18 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2026.04.002
Year 2026 volume 54 Issue 4
89
34
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Article Info
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2026.04.002
  • Receive Date:2025-12-25
  • Online Date:2026-10-22
  • Published:2026-04-30
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2025-12-25
  • Revised:2026-03-21
Affiliations
    1Wenshang Yiqiao Coal Mine Co.,Ltd.,Jining 272500,China
    2College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering,Shandong University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266590,China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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