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Study on resistance moment optimization of counterweight in scroll compressor
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Xingwang LIU1, Zhen SUN1, Xiaoming IIU2, Kuo LI1, Song TIAN1, Yongwei JIANG1
Fluid Machinery | 2025, 53(9) : 104 - 111
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Fluid Machinery | 2025, 53(9): 104-111
Study on resistance moment optimization of counterweight in scroll compressor
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Xingwang LIU1, Zhen SUN1, Xiaoming IIU2, Kuo LI1, Song TIAN1, Yongwei JIANG1
Affiliations
  • 1School of Petrochemical Engineering,Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou 730050,China
  • 2State Key Laboratory of High‑end Compressor and System Technology,Hefei 230031,China
Published: 2025-09-30 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2025.09.014
Outline
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To address the issue of high power loss caused by lubricating oil resistance in the counterweight of scroll compressors,an optimized model was proposed featuring dome convex surfaces and circular arc chamfers on the front and rear end faces of the counterweight,along with lubricating oil diversion from the rear end face.Based on the sliding mesh model in FLUENT software,transient simulations were conducted on the rotation process of the counterweight in the backpressure chamber under variable speed conditions.The resistance torque acting on the counterweight and the resulting windage loss were calculated,and the accuracy of the simulation results was verified.The results show that the differential pressure resistance torque generated by the front and rear end faces of the counterweight accounts for 76.9% of the total resistance torque,and its increase with rotational speed is significantly greater than that of the frictional resistance torque.After optimization,the average pressure on the rear end face of the counterweight increases with rotational speed,while the differential pressure resistance torque and total resistance are reduced by 63.3% and 58.1%,respectively.Additionally,increasing the ratio of counterweight thickness to outer diameter can reduce windage loss by up to 40.6%.This study provides a reference for the optimal design of scroll compressors.

scroll compressor  /  counterweight  /  resistance moment  /  windage loss
刘兴旺, 孙禛, 刘晓明, 李阔, 田嵩, 姜永为. 涡旋压缩机平衡铁阻力矩优化研究. 流体机械, 2025 , 53 (9) : 104 -111 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2025.09.014
Xingwang LIU, Zhen SUN, Xiaoming IIU, Kuo LI, Song TIAN, Yongwei JIANG. Study on resistance moment optimization of counterweight in scroll compressor[J]. Fluid Machinery, 2025 , 53 (9) : 104 -111 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2025.09.014
Year 2025 volume 53 Issue 9
81
28
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Article Info
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2025.09.014
  • Receive Date:2024-11-27
  • Online Date:2026-10-20
  • Published:2025-09-30
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  • Received:2024-11-27
  • Revised:2025-07-25
Affiliations
    1School of Petrochemical Engineering,Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou 730050,China
    2State Key Laboratory of High‑end Compressor and System Technology,Hefei 230031,China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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