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Research on self‑learning monitoring and early warning methods for diaphragm hydrogen compressors based on clustering matrices
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Bo TAO1, 2, En CHEN1, 2, Fudong LI1, 2, Aoxiang CHENG1, 2, Yue SHU1, 2, Zhilong LIU1, 2, Xiaoming LIU1, 2, Hengchuan YUAN1, 2, Wenbo MA3
Fluid Machinery | 2025, 53(5) : 92 - 101
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Fluid Machinery | 2025, 53(5): 92-101
Research on self‑learning monitoring and early warning methods for diaphragm hydrogen compressors based on clustering matrices
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Bo TAO1, 2, En CHEN1, 2, Fudong LI1, 2, Aoxiang CHENG1, 2, Yue SHU1, 2, Zhilong LIU1, 2, Xiaoming LIU1, 2, Hengchuan YUAN1, 2, Wenbo MA3
Affiliations
  • 1Hefei General Machinery Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Hefei 230031,China
  • 2State Key Laboratory of High-end Compressors and Systems Technology,Hefei 230031,China
  • 3Sinopec Hydrogen Machinery (Wuhan) Co.,Ltd.,Wuhan 430040,China
Published: 2025-05-30 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2025.05.012
Outline
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To meet the requirements for stable operation monitoring and safety early warning of 90 MPa diaphragm hydrogen compressors used in hydrogen refueling stations,a self‑learning monitoring and early warning method based on a clustering matrix was proposed.Initially,a moving window method with a window length of 10 was used to group the monitored operational conditions in time series.Then,12 combined statistical indicators were employed to mine the implicit information from 18 monitored parameters.Subsequently,a clustering matrix algorithm was constructed to model and identify the states of the selected 10 monitored parameters.Combining expert experience,a weight matrix was established based on accuracy,recall rate,and time consumption.Considering the long‑term and variable operational characteristics of hydrogen compressors,KL and JS divergences and KS tests are introduced to construct a self‑updating strategy,with thresholds set at 1.0 and 0.3 and a significance level of 0.05.The experimental results show that for over 8 000 data sets in iterative testing,the model's average accuracy recovers from a low of 66.75% to 94.87%,and the average recall rate improves to 90.64%,with a total core computation time of 111.37 s,validating the model's self‑updating capability and sensitivity to data from different operational distributions.This study provides support for the full lifecycle monitoring and early warning of diaphragm hydrogen compressors.

diaphragm hydrogen compressor  /  monitoring and early warning  /  clustering matrix  /  full life cycle
陶波, 陈恩, 李芙东, 程翱翔, 舒悦, 刘志龙, 刘晓明, 袁恒川, 马文博. 基于聚类矩阵的隔膜氢气压缩机自学习监测预警方法研究. 流体机械, 2025 , 53 (5) : 92 -101 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2025.05.012
Bo TAO, En CHEN, Fudong LI, Aoxiang CHENG, Yue SHU, Zhilong LIU, Xiaoming LIU, Hengchuan YUAN, Wenbo MA. Research on self‑learning monitoring and early warning methods for diaphragm hydrogen compressors based on clustering matrices[J]. Fluid Machinery, 2025 , 53 (5) : 92 -101 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2025.05.012
Year 2025 volume 53 Issue 5
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28
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Article Info
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2025.05.012
  • Receive Date:2025-01-14
  • Online Date:2026-10-20
  • Published:2025-05-30
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History
  • Received:2025-01-14
  • Revised:2025-02-26
Affiliations
    1Hefei General Machinery Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Hefei 230031,China
    2State Key Laboratory of High-end Compressors and Systems Technology,Hefei 230031,China
    3Sinopec Hydrogen Machinery (Wuhan) Co.,Ltd.,Wuhan 430040,China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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