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Attentional bias for cancer-related stimuli in breast cancer survivors with fear of cancer recurrence
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Rongqian LIU1, Li PENG1, Yanli CHEN1, Ying YANG2, Jia XIAO2, Jun JIANG3, Chen XU1, Qiao ZHANG1, Min LI1
Journal of Army Medical University | 2025, 47(4) : 360 - 368
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Journal of Army Medical University | 2025, 47(4): 360-368
• Medical Psychology •
Attentional bias for cancer-related stimuli in breast cancer survivors with fear of cancer recurrence
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Rongqian LIU1, Li PENG1, Yanli CHEN1, Ying YANG2, Jia XIAO2, Jun JIANG3, Chen XU1, Qiao ZHANG1, Min LI1
Affiliations
  • 1Department of Military Psychology, First Affiliated Hospital，Army Medical University （Third Military Medical University），Chongqing，China
  • 2Department of Basic Psychology，Faculty of Medical Psychology，Army Medical University （Third Military Medical University），Chongqing, First Affiliated Hospital，Army Medical University （Third Military Medical University），Chongqing，China
  • 3Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital，Army Medical University （Third Military Medical University），Chongqing，China
Published: 2025-02-28 doi: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202407004
Outline
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Objective

To investigate the characteristics of attentional bias towards cancer-related stimuli in breast cancer patients with fear of cancer recurrence (FCR) under subthreshold and suprathreshold stimulus conditions.

Methods

A total of 94 female breast cancer patients admitted in First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University from September 2022 to March 2023 were recruited to complete the Fear of Cancer Recurrence Inventory-Short Form (FCRI-SF) and the dot-probe task. According to the FCRI-SF cut-off score of 13, they were divided into clinical and non-clinical FCR groups, with 47 cases in each group. One-sample t-test and repeated-measures ANOVA were used to statistically analyze the subjects in the 2 groups in terms of attentional bias score, attentional orienting score and attentional disengagement difficulty score.

Results

The patients in the clinical FCR group showed a significant attentional bias toward cancer-related negative words (P<0.05). Under the subthreshold stimulus condition, its main component was attentional orienting to cancer-related negative words (P<0.05). In the suprathreshold stimulus condition, the main components were attentional orienting to neutral words matched by cancer-related negative words and difficulty in attentional disengagement from cancer-related negative words as well as attentional avoidance for cancer-related positive words (P<0.05).

Conclusion

Breast cancer patients with clinical FCR have an attentional bias toward cancer-related negative stimuli. Reducing their attention to cancer-related negative stimuli may be an effective measure to reduce FCR level in the patients.

breast  /  neoplasms  /  fear  /  attentional bias
刘荣倩, 彭李, 陈燕丽, 杨英, 肖佳, 蒋军, 许辰, 张巧, 李敏. 乳腺癌复发恐惧患者对癌症相关刺激的注意偏向研究. 陆军军医大学学报, 2025 , 47 (4) : 360 -368 . DOI: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202407004
Rongqian LIU, Li PENG, Yanli CHEN, Ying YANG, Jia XIAO, Jun JIANG, Chen XU, Qiao ZHANG, Min LI. Attentional bias for cancer-related stimuli in breast cancer survivors with fear of cancer recurrence[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2025 , 47 (4) : 360 -368 . DOI: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202407004
Appendix
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Year 2025 volume 47 Issue 4
14
4
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Article Info
doi: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202407004
  • Receive Date：2024-07-02
  • Online Date：2026-10-30
  • Published：2025-02-28
Article Data
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History
  • Received：2024-07-02
  • Revised：2024-11-05
Affiliations
    1Department of Military Psychology, First Affiliated Hospital，Army Medical University （Third Military Medical University），Chongqing，China
    2Department of Basic Psychology，Faculty of Medical Psychology，Army Medical University （Third Military Medical University），Chongqing, First Affiliated Hospital，Army Medical University （Third Military Medical University），Chongqing，China
    3Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital，Army Medical University （Third Military Medical University），Chongqing，China
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