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Interaction between a novel antimicrobial compound HL-J6 and Staphylococcus aureus PBP1
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Mingqi XU1, 2, Xiangrui SHI3, 4, Wei LIU4, Hao DUAN1, Jing WEI1, Yan DENG2, Yue JIANG2, Yingying GAO1, 5, Haibo LI2
Journal of Army Medical University | 2025, 47(9) : 912 - 921
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Journal of Army Medical University | 2025, 47(9): 912-921
• Basic Medicine •
Interaction between a novel antimicrobial compound HL-J6 and Staphylococcus aureus PBP1
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Mingqi XU1, 2, Xiangrui SHI3, 4, Wei LIU4, Hao DUAN1, Jing WEI1, Yan DENG2, Yue JIANG2, Yingying GAO1, 5, Haibo LI2
Affiliations
  • 1Clinical Medical College,Jiamusi University,Jiamusi,Heilongjiang
  • 2Department of Microbiology and Biochemical Pharmacy,National Engineering Research Center of Immunological Products,Faculty of Pharmacy and Laboratory Medicine
  • 3School of Pharmacy,Chongqing University,Chongqing
  • 4Institute of Immunology,Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University),Chongqing
  • 5Department of Clinical Laboratory,Banan Hospital Affiliated to Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing,China
Published: 2025-05-15 doi: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202501023
Outline
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Objective‍

To investigate the interaction between a novel antimicrobial compound, HL-J6, and penicillin-binding protein 1 (PBP1) of Staphylococcus aureus.

Methods‍

With MRSA252 genomic DNA as the template and PBP1F and PBP1R as primers, the expression plasmid pET30a-pbp1-39-608 was constructed by amplifying the target gene fragment followed by cloning into the Nde I/Xho I restriction sites of the pET30a vector. Then the obtained plasmids were transformed into Escherichia coli for the expression of PBP1-39-608 protein, and the product was purified by affinity chromatography. The inhibitory effect of HL-J6 on the transpeptidase activity of PBP1-39-608 was measured using peptidoglycan side chain backbone peptide, with thiol ester analog S2d as the substrate. The affinity between HL-J6 and PBP1-39-608 was detected using microscale thermophoresis (MST), and the binding interaction was confirmed by cellular thermal shift assay (CETSA). Molecular docking and dynamics simulation were performed using AutoDock Vina and Desmond software, respectively, to elucidate the binding mode of HL-J6 with the PBP1-39-608 protein and the key amino acid residues involved.

Results‍

The recombinant plasmid pET30a-pbp1-39-608 was successfully constructed, and PBP1-39-608 protein was produced after induction and purified, yielding a protein with an approximate molecular mass of 65×103. HL-J6 inhibited the transpeptidase activity of PBP1-39-608 in a time-dependent manner (P<0.001). The dissociation constant Kd of the binding between HL-J6 and PBP1-39-608 was 64.92 µmol/L. Molecular docking results showed that HL-J6 bound to the active pocket of PBP1-39-608 by interacting with key residues such as ILE-348, ASN-370, THR-516 and PHE-423, with a binding score of -8.38 kcal/mol (<-5.00 kcal/mol). Dynamics simulation results indicated that the complex became stable after 50 ns.

Conclusion‍

HL-J6 effectively inhibits the transpeptidase activity of Staphylococcus aureus PBP1, and shows stable interaction with the protein.

Staphylococcus aureus  /  penicillin-binding proteins  /  HL-J6  /  recombinant protein  /  interaction
徐铭琦, 史祥睿, 刘威, 段浩, 魏静, 邓炎, 江悦, 高英英, 李海波. 新型抗菌化合物HL-J6与金黄色葡萄球菌PBP1的相互作用研究. 陆军军医大学学报, 2025 , 47 (9) : 912 -921 . DOI: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202501023
Mingqi XU, Xiangrui SHI, Wei LIU, Hao DUAN, Jing WEI, Yan DENG, Yue JIANG, Yingying GAO, Haibo LI. Interaction between a novel antimicrobial compound HL-J6 and Staphylococcus aureus PBP1[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2025 , 47 (9) : 912 -921 . DOI: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202501023
Year 2025 volume 47 Issue 9
23
10
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Article Info
doi: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202501023
  • Receive Date:2025-01-08
  • Online Date:2026-10-28
  • Published:2025-05-15
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2025-01-08
  • Revised:2025-01-26
Affiliations
    1Clinical Medical College,Jiamusi University,Jiamusi,Heilongjiang
    2Department of Microbiology and Biochemical Pharmacy,National Engineering Research Center of Immunological Products,Faculty of Pharmacy and Laboratory Medicine
    3School of Pharmacy,Chongqing University,Chongqing
    4Institute of Immunology,Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University),Chongqing
    5Department of Clinical Laboratory,Banan Hospital Affiliated to Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing,China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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