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Association of Rab37 gene polymorphism and delayed menarche: a report of 2 060 women
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Meng YUAN1, 2, Yang CAI1, 3, Xiaoyu FANG1, Hongyao LYU1, Jiao WANG1, Xiangyu MA1
Journal of Army Medical University | 2025, 47(6) : 623 - 628
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Journal of Army Medical University | 2025, 47(6): 623-628
• Public Health and Preventive Medicine •
Association of Rab37 gene polymorphism and delayed menarche: a report of 2 060 women
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Meng YUAN1, 2, Yang CAI1, 3, Xiaoyu FANG1, Hongyao LYU1, Jiao WANG1, Xiangyu MA1
Affiliations
  • 1Department of Epidemiology,Faculty of Military Preventive Medicine,Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University),Chongqing
  • 2Department of Disease Control and Prevention,General Hospital of Western Theater Command,Chengdu,Sichuan
  • 3College of Public Health,Southwest Medical University,Luzhou,Sichuan,China
Published: 2025-03-30 doi: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202412046
Outline
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Objective‍

To explore the association between single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of Rab37 gene and the age at menarche(AAM).

Methods‍

A case-control study design was used to conduct an epidemiologic survey on 2 060 women in a community in Jurong City, Jiangsu Province, and their venous blood samples were collected. ASA chip was used to explore the Rab37 gene genotyping of blood sample DNA to obtain the genotyping results for Rab37 SNPs rs62084865, rs10512597, rs35489971, rs1037170, rs6501732, rs77822106, and rs3178300. Based on menarche time of <16 years old or ≥16 years old, the participants were divided into 2 groups. Linear and logistic regression analyses were used to explore the association between the SNP of Rab37 gene and the age at menarche based on dominant, recessive and allelic models.

Results‍

Among the 2 060 healthy women, 944 women had normal menstrual periods, while 1 116 women experienced delayed menarche. Linear regression analysis showed that the gene polymorphism of rs3178300 was negatively correlated with the age at menarche in females [recessive model: CC/CT+TT, β=-0.915, 95%CI(-1.692,-0.137), P=0.021; allelic model: T/C,β=-0.221, 95%CI(-0.410,-0.032), P=0.022]. Logistic regression analysis indicated that the gene polymorphism of rs3178300 was significantly associated with the risk of delayed menarche in females [recessive model: CC/CT+TT, OR=0.295, 95%CI (0.116,0.751), P=0.010; allelic model: T/C, OR=0.796, 95%CI(0.652,0.972), P=0.025]. The remaining 6 SNPs showed no significant association with age at menarche.

Conclusion‍

The rs3178300 polymorphism of Rab37 gene is significantly associated with delayed menarche in Chinese women.

menarche  /  single nucleotide polymorphism  /  case-control studies  /  genetic association studies
袁梦, 蔡漾, 房晓渝, 吕宏尧, 王娇, 马翔宇. Rab37基因多态性与月经初潮延迟的关联研究. 陆军军医大学学报, 2025 , 47 (6) : 623 -628 . DOI: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202412046
Meng YUAN, Yang CAI, Xiaoyu FANG, Hongyao LYU, Jiao WANG, Xiangyu MA. Association of Rab37 gene polymorphism and delayed menarche: a report of 2 060 women[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2025 , 47 (6) : 623 -628 . DOI: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202412046
Year 2025 volume 47 Issue 6
17
5
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Article Info
doi: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202412046
  • Receive Date:2024-12-10
  • Online Date:2026-10-30
  • Published:2025-03-30
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2024-12-10
  • Revised:2025-02-19
Affiliations
    1Department of Epidemiology,Faculty of Military Preventive Medicine,Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University),Chongqing
    2Department of Disease Control and Prevention,General Hospital of Western Theater Command,Chengdu,Sichuan
    3College of Public Health,Southwest Medical University,Luzhou,Sichuan,China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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