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Application value of human leukocyte antigen gene testing in screening for idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury
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Xueyu Xiang, Tongdong Shi
Journal of Clinical Hepatology | 2026, 42(8) : 1990 - 1995
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Journal of Clinical Hepatology | 2026, 42(8): 1990-1995
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Application value of human leukocyte antigen gene testing in screening for idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury
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Xueyu Xiang, Tongdong Shi
Affiliations
  • Department of Infectious Diseases,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University; Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Infectious Diseases (Ministry of Education),Institute for Viral Hepatitis,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 401336,China
Published: 2026-08-25 doi: 10.12449/JCH260837
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The pathogenesis of idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury (IDILI) remains unclear due to the rarity and unpredictability of IDILI and a lack of effective in vitro and in vivo models. Recent studies have shown that human leukocyte antigen (HLA) gene polymorphisms are significantly associated with the susceptibility to IDILI induced by various drugs. This article systematically reviews the latest research advances in HLA gene testing for IDILI,with a focus on the association between specific HLA gene loci and genetic susceptibility to drug-induced liver injury caused by commonly used drugs,in order to highlight the significance of HLA gene testing in IDILI screening.

Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury  /  HLA Antigens  /  Genomics
向雪雨, 石统东. 人类白细胞抗原基因检测在特异质型药物性肝损伤筛查中的应用. 临床肝胆病杂志, 2026 , 42 (8) : 1990 -1995 . DOI: 10.12449/JCH260837
Xueyu Xiang, Tongdong Shi. Application value of human leukocyte antigen gene testing in screening for idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury[J]. Journal of Clinical Hepatology, 2026 , 42 (8) : 1990 -1995 . DOI: 10.12449/JCH260837
Year 2026 volume 42 Issue 8
117
46
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doi: 10.12449/JCH260837
  • Receive Date:2026-01-08
  • Online Date:2026-10-16
  • Published:2026-08-25
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  • Received:2026-01-08
  • Accepted:2026-02-03
Affiliations
    Department of Infectious Diseases,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University; Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Infectious Diseases (Ministry of Education),Institute for Viral Hepatitis,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 401336,China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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