In order to explore the strain characteristics of wind turbine blades during continuous crosswind, a multi -sensor data fusion method for wind turbine crosswind state evaluation is proposed in this study. In this method, ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) and composite multi-scale permutation entropy-wavelet algorithm are used to jointly reduce the noise of wind turbine blade strain signals, and then Kernel Principal Component Analysis (KPCA) is used to integrate the multiple groups of strain signals after noise reduction. The Squared prediction error (SPE) statistic was used as the evaluation index to effectively divide the wind turbine crosswind process. The results show that the proposed method is effective in reducing the noise of non-stationary wind turbine blade strain signal, and can accurately reflect the strain variation law in continuous crosswind process. In addition, through the combination of KPCA and SPE statistics, the process of wind turbine crosswind is segmtioned, and the operating state of wind turbine crosswind under different influencing factors is analyzed.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |