Accurate modeling of photovoltaic-energy storage systems (PV-ESS) is critical to analyzing the stability and reliability of grid-connected microgrid systems. Firstly, the system reliability assessment model is established, the fault repair time model and the component failure rate model of the optical storage system are refined, and the battery aging-aware charging/discharging model accounting for energy storage lifespan degradation is established. Secondly, the reliability indicators are defined and the load-shedding and islanding strategies are developed, and the reliability evaluation method of grid-connected microgrids considering the correction of the fault repair time model of the photovoltaic storage system is proposed based on the sequential Monte Carlo simulation method. Finally, the improved IEEE RBTS BUS6 F4 feeder is used as a validation system to compare and analyze the influence of the fault repair time correction model of the PV-ESS on the reliability of grid-connected microgrids. The results more accurately evaluate the microgrid reliability by accounting for practical repair processes within PV-ESS.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |