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Performance enhancement of power optimizers and output characteristics of photovoltaic power plants under shading effects
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Liang Di1, Jie Dong1, Zhenyu Zhou1, Xinyue Yan1, Jianbo Bai2
Renewable Energy Resources | 2025, 43(11) : 1450 - 1457
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Renewable Energy Resources | 2025, 43(11): 1450-1457
Performance enhancement of power optimizers and output characteristics of photovoltaic power plants under shading effects
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Liang Di1, Jie Dong1, Zhenyu Zhou1, Xinyue Yan1, Jianbo Bai2
Affiliations
  • 1.Longyuan New Energy Engineering Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 100034, China
  • 2.College of Renewable Energy, Hohai University, Changzhou 213200, China
Published: 2025-11-20
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In practical applications, photovoltaic (PV) modules often experience partial shading due to obstructions such as chimneys, trees, or bird droppings, leading to power mismatch losses in the system. To minimize the impact of shading and further enhance the power generation capacity of PV systems, this paper first derives the output characteristics of PV power stations under shaded conditions and establishes a model for improving string performance based on power optimizers. Subsequently, based on the known proportion of shading on the module surface, an experimental platform was built to analyze the deviation between measured and simulated results using three experimental schemes and to compare the power generation of the strings before and after incorporating power optimizers. Data show that the deviation in daily power generation between measured and simulated results is within 4%, and power optimizers can increase power generation by up to 16.14%. The research findings provide important guidance for enhancing the power generation capacity of PV systems under shading conditions in practical scenarios.

photovoltaic power station  /  shading effects  /  output characteristics  /  power optimizer  /  efficiency improvement
邸亮, 董杰, 周振宇, 闫馨月, 白建波. 光伏电站阴影下输出特性及功率优化器效能提升研究. 可再生能源, 2025 , 43 (11) : 1450 -1457 .
Liang Di, Jie Dong, Zhenyu Zhou, Xinyue Yan, Jianbo Bai. Performance enhancement of power optimizers and output characteristics of photovoltaic power plants under shading effects[J]. Renewable Energy Resources, 2025 , 43 (11) : 1450 -1457 .
Year 2025 volume 43 Issue 11
135
37
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  • Receive Date:2024-07-16
  • Online Date:2026-09-23
  • Published:2025-11-20
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  • Received:2024-07-16
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Affiliations
    1.Longyuan New Energy Engineering Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 100034, China
    2.College of Renewable Energy, Hohai University, Changzhou 213200, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
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Family
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Number of
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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