In this paper, a fault diagnosis strategy for photovoltaic modules based on IV curve inverse method is proposed. This strategy does not need to monitor the surface irradiance and average temperature of the solar cell in real time. After extracting the model parameters, the IV curve library under different irradiance and solar cell temperature is calculated. The open circuit voltage, short circuit current and maximum power point voltage and current of the photovoltaic module are measured during operation to determine whether the module is faulty. By building experimental equipment to simulate typical faults and using this method to judge, the results show that the method proposed in this paper can effectively monitor the faults of components. Using this method, a singleboard fault monitoring module is developed to realize online fault diagnosis of photovoltaic modules, which improves the accuracy of fault diagnosis of photovoltaic modules and the reliability and economy of photovoltaic power station operation.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |