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Research on the Influence Mechanism of Different Magnetization Methods on Reverse Flotation of Hematite
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Youbang LAI1, Siyang CHAI2, Fengjiu LI2, Aoshu MENG1, Qingmei JIA2, Liucheng ZHAO2
Mining Research and Development | 2025, 45(6) : 237 - 246
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Mining Research and Development | 2025, 45(6): 237-246
Research on the Influence Mechanism of Different Magnetization Methods on Reverse Flotation of Hematite
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Youbang LAI1, Siyang CHAI2, Fengjiu LI2, Aoshu MENG1, Qingmei JIA2, Liucheng ZHAO2
Affiliations
  • 1.Sijiaying Yanshan Iron Mine Co., Ltd., Hebei Iron and Steel Group, Tangshan, Hebei 063000, China
  • 2.College of Mining Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei 063000, China
Published: 2025-06-25
Outline
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In order to explore the effect mechanism of magnetization treatment on the reverse flotation behavior of hematite in dodecylamine-cassava starch system, water, starch, dodecylamine and pulp were magnetized respectively, and the mechanism of magnetization treatment in reverse flotation of hematite was analyzed by detecting the changes of reagent adsorption capacity, contact angle and Zeta potential under different magnetization methods. The results show that under the conditions of pH=9, starch dosage of 800 g/t, dodecylamine concentration of 20 mg/L and flotation machine speed of 2 100 r/min, the flotation recovery rate of hematite can be increased by 2.78, 4.16 and 3.84 percentage points respectively by magnetized water, magnetized starch and magnetized pulp. Magnetized water, magnetized starch and magnetized pulp can increase the capacity of starch adsorbed on the surface of hematite particles and reduce the contact angle of the solution on its surface. At the same time, magnetized water and magnetized starch also make the Zeta potential of hematite particles shift positively, while magnetized dodecylamine makes the Zeta potential shift negatively. Magnetized water and magnetized starch promote the adsorption of starch on the surface of hematite. Magnetized dodecylamine inhibits the adsorption of starch on the surface of hematite. Magnetized pulp promotes the hydrolysis of hematite surface, so that more starch can be adsorbed on the surface of hematite particles, thus improving the recovery rate of hematite.

Hematite  /  Reverse flotation  /  Magnetization treatment  /  Dodecylamine  /  Cassava starch
来有邦, 柴思杨, 李凤久, 孟奥书, 贾清梅, 赵留成. 不同磁化方式对赤铁矿反浮选的影响机理研究. 矿业研究与开发, 2025 , 45 (6) : 237 -246 .
Youbang LAI, Siyang CHAI, Fengjiu LI, Aoshu MENG, Qingmei JIA, Liucheng ZHAO. Research on the Influence Mechanism of Different Magnetization Methods on Reverse Flotation of Hematite[J]. Mining Research and Development, 2025 , 45 (6) : 237 -246 .
Year 2025 volume 45 Issue 6
65
34
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  • Receive Date:2024-10-24
  • Online Date:2026-10-30
  • Published:2025-06-25
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  • Received:2024-10-24
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Affiliations
    1.Sijiaying Yanshan Iron Mine Co., Ltd., Hebei Iron and Steel Group, Tangshan, Hebei 063000, China
    2.College of Mining Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei 063000, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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