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Open Stoping with Subsequent Filling Mining Method Combining Remote-Controlled LHD and Flat-Bottom Structure for Ore Removal and Its Engineering Application
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Jingyi SONG1, 2, Xingdong ZHAO1, 2, Yuankun WANG1, 2, Chang WANG1, 2, Shaolong QIN1, 2, Xin ZHOU1, 2
Mining Research and Development | 2026, 46(4) : 18 - 24
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Mining Research and Development | 2026, 46(4): 18-24
Open Stoping with Subsequent Filling Mining Method Combining Remote-Controlled LHD and Flat-Bottom Structure for Ore Removal and Its Engineering Application
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Jingyi SONG1, 2, Xingdong ZHAO1, 2, Yuankun WANG1, 2, Chang WANG1, 2, Shaolong QIN1, 2, Xin ZHOU1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1.Key Laboratory of Ground Control Management Plan in Deep Metal Mines, National Mine Safety Administration, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, China
  • 2.School of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, China
Published: 2026-04-25
Outline
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To address the challenges of complex preparation work and difficult roadway excavation within backfill bodies encountered in thick ore bodies using conventional open stoping with subsequent filling mining method, a new stoping technique combining remote-controlled LHD with flat-bottom structures for ore removal has been proposed. Based on the ore removal system utilizing LHD with flat-bottom structures, theoretical calculation formulas for the ore removal volume contribution coefficient of LHD were established under the working conditions of four different stope layout directions and stope structure parameters. An optimized method for determining the stope structure parameters was proposed for the improved traditional open stoping with subsequent filling mining method. Taking the Bangzhong Zinc-Copper Mine as the engineering background, an application research on the open stoping with subsequent filling mining method based on the LHD with flat-bottom structure mining system was carried out. The design method of the mining site structure parameters was also introduced. The results show that, the method can achieve a 21% reduction in stope preparation engineering quantity, an approximately 12% decrease in ore loss, and a 22% ore output ratio for remote-controlled LHD (the theoretical value is 19.6%). The preparation-cutting-extraction cycle of a single stope is comparable to that of the original mining method. The study results provide innovative solutions for the safe and efficient extraction of thick and large ore bodies.

Efficient mining of thick orebody  /  Flat-bottom structure  /  Remote-controlled LHD  /  Open stoping with subsequent filling mining method
宋景仪, 赵兴东, 王元坤, 王昌, 秦绍龙, 周鑫. 遥控铲运机与平底结构联合出矿的空场嗣后充填采矿法及其工程应用. 矿业研究与开发, 2026 , 46 (4) : 18 -24 .
Jingyi SONG, Xingdong ZHAO, Yuankun WANG, Chang WANG, Shaolong QIN, Xin ZHOU. Open Stoping with Subsequent Filling Mining Method Combining Remote-Controlled LHD and Flat-Bottom Structure for Ore Removal and Its Engineering Application[J]. Mining Research and Development, 2026 , 46 (4) : 18 -24 .
Year 2026 volume 46 Issue 4
39
13
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  • Receive Date:2025-04-10
  • Online Date:2026-10-29
  • Published:2026-04-25
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  • Received:2025-04-10
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Affiliations
    1.Key Laboratory of Ground Control Management Plan in Deep Metal Mines, National Mine Safety Administration, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, China
    2.School of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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