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Module Algorithm and Multi-Scenario Application of AI Early Warning Management System in Underground Coal Mine
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Kun MA1, 2, Jianquan FENG1, Xiaotong FENG3, 4, Tao LIU1, Yang YANG1, Jihong DONG3
Mining Research and Development | 2025, 45(9) : 208 - 224
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Mining Research and Development | 2025, 45(9): 208-224
Module Algorithm and Multi-Scenario Application of AI Early Warning Management System in Underground Coal Mine
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Kun MA1, 2, Jianquan FENG1, Xiaotong FENG3, 4, Tao LIU1, Yang YANG1, Jihong DONG3
Affiliations
  • 1.CHN Energy Ningxia Coal Industry Co., Ltd., Yinchuan, Ningxia 750002, China
  • 2.School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China
  • 3.School of Environment and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China
  • 4.Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education for Mine Ecological Restoration, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China
Published: 2025-09-25
Outline
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The implementation and application of AI management system module algorithms in coal mines is the core issues in the field of smart mine construction. Promoting integrated mine management and control can help improve the intelligent monitoring capabilities of mines. A three-level and five-layer mining AI management system architecture was constructed based on mining intelligent recognition technology, and mining AI management system algorithms including comprehensive mining module, excavation module, transportation module and general module were developed, forming a software+server intelligent visual application mode. The comprehensive mining module adopts CNN, YOLO Fastest V2 and YOLOv3 models to achieve coal mining equipment recognition, area target and support posture detection. The excavation module uses the YOLO model to identify the front beam support and human related detection. The transportation module uses the YOLACT model to identify the operation status of the belt, large coal blocks and foreign objects. The general module implements safety helmets, personnel behavior and environmental detection through OpenCV, YOLO and YOLOv4 models. Among them, the mean average precision of YOLACT model training prediction boxes is 86.79%, and the mean average precision of mask is 83.58%, both of which are at a high level. Real-time display of equipment, personnel, environment and other status results in the fully mechanized mining face. The excavation working face can realize the identification and alarm of personnel intrusion in hazardous areas and abnormal operation processes. The transportation system can realize monitoring of coal quantity of belt, large blocks, foreign objects, etc., real-time tracking and monitoring of the target and early warning of abnormal behavior. The general scenario timely alarms the unsafe behavior in the key underground areas to achieve comprehensive supervision of the entire mining area. The research results can promote the deep integration of AI technology and coal mine safety production, realize the intelligent application scenarios of reducing manpower and improving efficiency in coal mines, which is of great significance for the intelligent mining of coal mines in China.

Underground coal mine  /  Intelligent management system  /  Deep learning  /  AI recognition technology  /  Multi-scenario application
马昆, 冯建权, 冯晓彤, 刘涛, 杨洋, 董霁红. 井工煤矿AI预警管理系统的模块算法与多场景应用. 矿业研究与开发, 2025 , 45 (9) : 208 -224 .
Kun MA, Jianquan FENG, Xiaotong FENG, Tao LIU, Yang YANG, Jihong DONG. Module Algorithm and Multi-Scenario Application of AI Early Warning Management System in Underground Coal Mine[J]. Mining Research and Development, 2025 , 45 (9) : 208 -224 .
Year 2025 volume 45 Issue 9
110
48
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Article Info
  • Receive Date:2024-11-03
  • Online Date:2026-10-28
  • Published:2025-09-25
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  • Received:2024-11-03
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Affiliations
    1.CHN Energy Ningxia Coal Industry Co., Ltd., Yinchuan, Ningxia 750002, China
    2.School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China
    3.School of Environment and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China
    4.Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education for Mine Ecological Restoration, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
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Percentage of
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Number of
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Percentage of total
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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