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Research on the Blasting Safety Evaluation Model and its Application in Open-Pit Mine Based on Combination Weighting and Interval Approximation Method
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Yanbin LIU1, 2, Juhua GE3, Hanqiang FEI3
Mining Research and Development | 2025, 45(8) : 107 - 115
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收藏切换
Mining Research and Development | 2025, 45(8): 107-115
Research on the Blasting Safety Evaluation Model and its Application in Open-Pit Mine Based on Combination Weighting and Interval Approximation Method
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Yanbin LIU1, 2, Juhua GE3, Hanqiang FEI3
Affiliations
  • 1.The Prevention and Control Center for the Geological Disaster of Henan Geological Bureau, Zhengzhou, Henan 450012, China
  • 2.Henan Engineering Research Center of Mineral Processing and Microbe Mineral Processing, Zhengzhou, Henan 450012, China
  • 3.Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co., Ltd., Changsha, Hunan 410012, China
Published: 2025-08-25
Outline
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Aiming at the difficulty of quantitative calculation of qualitative evaluation index of blasting safety in open-pit mine, a blasting safety evaluation model of open-pit mine based on combination weighting and interval approximation method was proposed to improve the accuracy of the evaluation results. Firstly, combined with the actual blasting engineering, 15 influencing factors were selected to construct a safety evaluation indicator system of open-pit mine blasting. Secondly, based on the idea of combination weighting, the subjective and objective weights calculated by the order relation analysis method (G1 method) and the improved indicator correlation weight determination method (improved CRITIC method) were coupled to obtain the comprehensive weight of the indicators. Then, based on the principle of interval approximation, the number of evaluation intervals of the indicators was determined, and the blasting safety level was comprehensively judged by calculating the deviation distance of a single indicator and the comprehensive deviation distance. Finally, taking 5 open-pit mine blasting cases in Hunan Province as the research object, the combination weighting and interval approximation method model was applied for comprehensive analysis. The results indicate that the blasting safety level of all five mines are "relatively safe", and the evaluation results are in line with the actual situation, verifying the applicability of the model in the blasting safety evaluation of open-pit mines.

Open-pit mine  /  Blasting safety evaluation  /  Interval approximation method  /  Combination weighting method  /  G1 method  /  Improved CRITIC method
刘彦宾, 葛菊花, 费汉强. 基于组合赋权-区间逼近法的露天矿爆破安全评价模型及应用研究. 矿业研究与开发, 2025 , 45 (8) : 107 -115 .
Yanbin LIU, Juhua GE, Hanqiang FEI. Research on the Blasting Safety Evaluation Model and its Application in Open-Pit Mine Based on Combination Weighting and Interval Approximation Method[J]. Mining Research and Development, 2025 , 45 (8) : 107 -115 .
Year 2025 volume 45 Issue 8
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  • Receive Date:2025-06-27
  • Online Date:2026-10-28
  • Published:2025-08-25
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  • Received:2025-06-27
Affiliations
    1.The Prevention and Control Center for the Geological Disaster of Henan Geological Bureau, Zhengzhou, Henan 450012, China
    2.Henan Engineering Research Center of Mineral Processing and Microbe Mineral Processing, Zhengzhou, Henan 450012, China
    3.Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co., Ltd., Changsha, Hunan 410012, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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