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Direct Simulation Method of Seepage Well Drainage Unit in Seepage Analysis of Tailings Pond
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Pan Hou1, 2, Yuqing Chen1, 2, Wengao Tian1, 2, Mingming Wang1, 2, Wenhe Huang3
Mining Research and Development | 2026, 46(8) : 151 - 158
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Mining Research and Development | 2026, 46(8): 151-158
Direct Simulation Method of Seepage Well Drainage Unit in Seepage Analysis of Tailings Pond
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Pan Hou1, 2, Yuqing Chen1, 2, Wengao Tian1, 2, Mingming Wang1, 2, Wenhe Huang3
Affiliations
  • 1.Shen Kan Qinhuangdao General Engineering Design & Research Institute Corporation, MCC, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066004, China
  • 2.Hebei Green Smart Mine Design Technology Innovation Center, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066004, China
  • 3.Qidashan Concentrator of Anshan Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd., Anshan, Liaoning 114001, China
Published: 2026-08-25
Outline
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The simulation method of drainage hole unit for finite element calculation of seepage field was summarized. On this basis, the direct simulation method of drainage unit for seepage well of tailings pond was proposed. This method establishes a solid mesh model containing optimization parameters of seepage wells all at once at the initial stage of calculation. Afterwards, the optimized elements of seepage wells were grouped in advance by setting different internal boundary conditions. During the finite element solution of the seepage field, the condensation of permeability conduction matrix only needs to be performed once. In the calculation process, the node information of each group was processed according to the first kind of known head boundary conditions. The whole process is easy to program and features fast solving speed. Compared with commonly used engineering methods such as the implicit composite element method and the improved drainage substructure method, the proposed method significantly improves the efficiency of modeling and solution through optimized parameter settings. Meanwhile, it greatly enhances computational accuracy by finely simulating the size effect of seepage wells. Finally, the calculation accuracy of the method is verified to meet the engineering requirements through a fully penetrating well example and a specific engineering case.

Tailings pond  /  Seepage field  /  Seepage well  /  Drainage unit  /  Direct simulation method
侯攀, 陈宇清, 田文高, 王明明, 黄文鹤. 尾矿库渗流分析中渗水井排水单元直接模拟法. 矿业研究与开发, 2026 , 46 (8) : 151 -158 .
Pan Hou, Yuqing Chen, Wengao Tian, Mingming Wang, Wenhe Huang. Direct Simulation Method of Seepage Well Drainage Unit in Seepage Analysis of Tailings Pond[J]. Mining Research and Development, 2026 , 46 (8) : 151 -158 .
Year 2026 volume 46 Issue 8
49
10
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  • Receive Date:2025-08-20
  • Online Date:2026-10-27
  • Published:2026-08-25
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  • Received:2025-08-20
Affiliations
    1.Shen Kan Qinhuangdao General Engineering Design & Research Institute Corporation, MCC, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066004, China
    2.Hebei Green Smart Mine Design Technology Innovation Center, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066004, China
    3.Qidashan Concentrator of Anshan Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd., Anshan, Liaoning 114001, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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