Dynamic disasters such as rockburst caused by mining disturbance seriously restrict the development and utilization of deep mineral resources. It is of great significance to explore the propagation process of internal cracks in rocks to reveal the rock failure mechanism and disaster warning. Based on this, the spatial-temporal response characteristics of acoustic emission of granite under uniaxial loading were monitored. The single linkage clustering (SLC) method was used to construct the SLC structure of acoustic emission events. By introducing the spatial correlation length of acoustic emission events, the spatial correlation degree between acoustic emission events at different time scales was analyzed. The results show that the three-dimensional localization and energy properties of acoustic emission events can characterize the propagation and damage evolution process of microcracks in granite specimens. As the stress increases, the link length in the SLC structure gradually decreases, and the correlation within the crack cluster increases. The spatial correlation length has experienced three stages of high-level fluctuations, stable fluctuations and sudden increase. When it is close to the fracture of granite, the spatial correlation length increases sharply due to the redistribution and transmission of stress in the sample, which can be used as the early warning point of granite instability. The SLC method provides an effective method for studying the evolution process of rock crack propagation, which can provide a reference for the early warning and prevention of dynamic disasters such as rock burst.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |