To improve low-temperature flotation behavior of the refractory low-grade scheelite ores from Henan, a combined collector HQ-3 (95%FX-6+5%PEG-2000) was developed to enhance the low-temperature flotation separation between scheelite and calcium-containing gangue minerals, and then flotation tests were conducted to determine reagent regime suitable for such scheelite. On that basis, a closed-circuit flotation test by adopting a flowchart consisting of low-temperature roughing and high-temperature cleaning was performed at a temperature ranging from 5 ℃ to 10 ℃, with 1 800 g/t of sodium carbonate as the regulator, 750 g/t of water glass as the depressant and 260 g/t of HQ-3 as the collector in the roughing stage. As a result, a scheelite concentrate grading 28.06% WO3 was obtained at 85.15% recovery. It is shown that compared with FX-6, the combined collector HQ-3 can improve the recovery of WO3 from the roughing stage at a low temperature by 10.89 percentage points.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |