The evaluation indices for open-pit mine slope stability are characterized by variability, randomness and fuzziness. To overcome the defects of traditional methods in open-pit mine slope stability evaluation, such as static index weights, insufficient correlation processing and poor handling of index differences, a multi-level and multi-variable dynamic evaluation model was constructed for open-pit slope stability by improving extension cloud model, replacing the standard deviation in the traditional CRITIC method with the coefficient of variation, revising the independence coefficient of evaluation indices, and introducing correlation matrix into dynamic weight calculation. Then, three high and steep slopes in an open-pit mine were evaluated using this model. The results show that the safety grade limit values of those three slope areas are 3.38, 3.23 and 3.37 respectively, with confidence factors all less than 0.05, thus being graded as Class III and considered to be basically stable. It is found that the evaluation results are basically consistent with those obtained by using rigid body limit equilibrium method, extenics theory and unascertained measure theory, which verifies the applicability and reliability of the proposed model.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |