Aluminum sulfate, sodium hydroxide, and high-aluminum pickling sludge were used as raw materials to prepare pseudo-boehmite by adopting a dual aluminum source method. The effects of pH value, reaction temperature, and urea addition on the formation and structure of pseudo-boehmite, as well as the effects of synthesis conditions on the phase and structural properties of pseudo-boehmite were investigated. The results show that as the reaction temperature increases, the specific surface area and pore volume of pseudo-boehmite increase, and the crystallinity also increases. With pH value between 6.5 and 9.5, a clear pseudo-boehmite phase can be obtained; with pH value up to 10.5, a trihydrate alumina phase will be formed. The addition of urea can significantly increase the specific surface area and pore size of pseudo-boehmite.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |