The flotation reagent system was optimized for a lead-zinc ore in Qinghai based on experimental studies. It is shown that a new chelating agent (PT-8) combined with the conventional 25# xanthate can effectively enhance the flotation recovery of copper-lead sulfide minerals. A new collector (SXF-10) at a low dosage can efficiently recover marmatite from the ore, significantly improving the recoveries of Cu, Pb and Zn from flotation process. With raw ore at a grinding fineness of -0.074 mm 70%, 25# xanthate and PT-8 are used for Pb flotation, and SXF-10 is used for Zn flotation. A closed-circuit test with such process flow can produce a Cu-Pb concentrate grading 3.52% Cu and 62.53% Pb at corresponding recoveries of 70.08% and 93.75%, respectively, and a Zn concentrate grading 48.19% Zn at 87.97% recovery.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |