Homogenization of backfill slurry cannot be automatically evaluated during stirring process. To solve this problem, the Yolo-v7 algorithm was improved by using the CBAM and the SPD-Conv, and the improved Yolo-v7 algorithm was then employed to automatically evaluate the homogenization of backfill slurry. The research results show that the improved Yolo-v7 algorithm demonstrates a significantly improved performance, with the accuracy, recall rate and mean average precision (mAP) all increased by 17.5, 28.8, and 32.4 percentage points respectively. Analysis of slurry parameter sensitivity indicates that slurry concentration is the principal factor affecting evaluation of slurry inhomogeneity, followed by the cement-tailings ratio. Moreover, the homogeneity of backfill slurry with high concentration can be significantly improved by prolonging stirring time.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |