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Real-Time Inversion of Wave Velocity Field in Mines and Seismic Source Positioning Based on Ray Tracing
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Ju MA, Zijun WU, Jiaolan HOU
Mining and Metallurgical Engineering | 2025, 45(5) : 56 - 62
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Mining and Metallurgical Engineering | 2025, 45(5): 56-62
MINING
Real-Time Inversion of Wave Velocity Field in Mines and Seismic Source Positioning Based on Ray Tracing
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Ju MA, Zijun WU, Jiaolan HOU
Affiliations
  • School of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China
Published: 2025-10-01 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2025.05.009
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To enhance the positioning accuracy of seismic source in underground mining and solve the problem of spatiotemporal changes in the wave velocity field caused by excavation disturbance and complex structures, seismic source relocation with real-time inversion of wave velocity field as a prior was proposed, which combined ray tracing and quasi-Newton iteration algorithm to realize dynamic update of wave velocity field and high-precision positioning of seismic source. The validity of this method was verified by synthetic monitoring and field testing. The synthetic monitoring results showed that compared to the least squares procedure, the real-time inversion resulted in the average positioning accuracy enhanced by 49.8% and the accuracy of wave velocity inversion exceeding 95%. In the field testing, a 180 m×180 m to-be-filled area in mining operation was taken for imaging target. Compared to the least squares procedure, this method brought the average error in positioning reduced by 7.074 m, and the accuracy of wave velocity inversion in each region exceeding 95%. The research indicates that this method not only is suitable for seismic source positioning in microseismic monitoring, but also can be used as a geophysical method for detecting passive imaging of goaf areas.

microseismic monitoring  /  seismic source positioning  /  real-time inversion  /  ray tracing  /  wave velocity field  /  prior model
Ju MA, Zijun WU, Jiaolan HOU. Real-Time Inversion of Wave Velocity Field in Mines and Seismic Source Positioning Based on Ray Tracing[J]. Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, 2025 , 45 (5) : 56 -62 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2025.05.009
Year 2025 volume 45 Issue 5
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2025.05.009
  • Receive Date:2025-04-16
  • Online Date:2026-03-18
  • Published:2025-10-01
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  • Received:2025-04-16
Affiliations
    School of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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