To investigate directional independence of multistage stress memory during progressive cyclic loading of granite under compression with a series of deflection angle, experiments were conducted on cyclic loading and unloading of granite with different deflection angles by using a self-made deflection device. The Kaiser effect (KE) and the incomplete erasion phenomenon (IEP) of the maximum stress in previous multistage cycles after progressive cyclic loading with deflection angles were explored in the experiments. Results show that both KE and IEP in granite exhibit directional independence. The directional independence of KE has a critical angle of 10° and the directional independence of IEP has a critical angle of 12°. With a deflection angle of 12°, the IEP will interfere with the memory of historical maximum stress by KE.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |