For recovering the cobalt in a sulfur-cobalt concentrate mainly occurring as isomorphism in pyrite and magnetite, an experimental study was carried out by adopting roasting and leaching process. The results show that the sulfur-cobalt concentrate, at the fineness of -0.074 mm 80%, was firstly roasted at 620 ℃ for 3 h by adding sodium sulfite as an aid at an amount of 5% of the mass weight of sulfur-cobalt concentrate, and then leached for 2 h at 90 ℃ with sulfuric acid at an amount of 20% of the mass weight of sulfur-cobalt concentrate, liquid-solid ratio of 2∶1, leading to a cobalt leaching rate of 85.85%. It is found that sulfur-cobalt concentrate is transformed into hematite after oxidizing roasting, and cobalt in the roasted ore mainly exists in the form of cobalt oxide and cobalt sulfate.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |