By using CFD-DEM coupling approach and Archard wear model, a slurry pump with small flow was numerically simulated under the conditions including different flow rates and particle sizes. Based on the analysis of the movement law of particles in the pump, the distribution of particles in different regions of pump and the collision between particles and wetted parts of the pump, the wear characteristics of wetted parts in the slurry pump, especially the volute were studied. The results show that there is some blockage in the volute approaching the tongue region due to a slow flow rate of particles. It is found that wear of the volute is mainly concentrated on the upper part and near the tongue region. With the increase in the flow rate and velocity of particles, the kinetic energy of the particles collide with the pump wall increases, resulting in serious wear on the body of slurry pump. And the wear will become more serious by the particles with small grain size.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |