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Effect of Ce3+ in Sodium Oleate System on Flotation of Fluorite and Calcite
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Jiayan TANG1, 2, Jianing HE1, Xiangjin LU1, Wen ZHU1
Mining and Metallurgical Engineering | 2023, 43(2) : 48 - 51
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Mining and Metallurgical Engineering | 2023, 43(2): 48-51
MINERAL PROCESSING
Effect of Ce3+ in Sodium Oleate System on Flotation of Fluorite and Calcite
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Jiayan TANG1, 2, Jianing HE1, Xiangjin LU1, Wen ZHU1
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Mining and Coal Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, Inner Mongolia, China
  • 2.Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Mining Engineering, Baotou 014010, Inner Mongolia, China
Published: 2023-04-01 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.02.011
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The influence of Ce3+ in the sodium oleate system on the flotation of fluorite and calcite was investigated by flotation test, zeta potential measurement, solution chemistry study and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis. The results reveal that in the sodium oleate system, Ce3+ with a low concentration exists on fluorite surface in the form of CeF3·0.5H2O(s) under acidic and neutral conditions, therewith, fluorite can be activated to generate more active sites for the adsorption of sodium oleate. Meanwhile, Ce3+ can be adsorbed onto calcite in the form of Ce2 (CO3)3·8H2O(s). There are more active sites generated as well, but calcite may be depressed as the hydrophilic nature of Ce2 (CO3)3·8H2O(s) and the spatial site barrier effect of crystalline water hinder the adsorption of sodium oleate. In alkaline pulp, Ce3+ is mostly precipitated to form Ce(OH)3(s) and depresses both fluorite and calcite as Ce(OH)3 (s) can consume sodium oleate and reduce its adsorption on both minerals.

bastnasite  /  Baiyuneboite  /  fluorite  /  calcite  /  Ce3+  /  solution chemistry  /  flotation  /  sodium oleate system
Jiayan TANG, Jianing HE, Xiangjin LU, Wen ZHU. Effect of Ce3+ in Sodium Oleate System on Flotation of Fluorite and Calcite[J]. Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, 2023 , 43 (2) : 48 -51 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.02.011
Year 2023 volume 43 Issue 2
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.02.011
  • Receive Date:2022-10-15
  • Online Date:2026-03-05
  • Published:2023-04-01
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  • Received:2022-10-15
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    1.School of Mining and Coal Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, Inner Mongolia, China
    2.Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Mining Engineering, Baotou 014010, Inner Mongolia, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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