The upper middle section in the West 2#Mining Area of Jinchuan Longshou Mine, with the mining method changed from underhand cut-and-fill mining to sublevel caving without sill pillar, was taken as an example for studying extraction of the orebody in a confined space from sublevels of stope. A combined scheme was prepared with different ore-drawing method for each sublevel. As for the first and second sublevels, the total amount of mined ore in the ore drawing is controlled to ensure the safe caving of roof and forming of overburden. And ore drawing by controlling ore dilution is adopted for the third sublevel for avoiding ineffective dilution, so as to achieve high-quality ore recovery. For the fourth sublevel, a scheme of ore drawing by controlling ore dilution in the normal stope drift plus ore-drawing by controlling cutoff grade in an auxiliary extraction drift is designed to achieve a full and effective ore recovery. Experiments were then performed with three groups of different ore-drawing schemes, and results show that a combined ore-drawing scheme can achieve safe and effective mining of orebody in a confined space, but also has a significant advantage in controlling loss and dilution of ores, which can bring the mine good economic benefit from mining. It is concluded that this research can provide scientific theory and technical guidance for the following engineering practice.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |