Experimental studies were carried out for iron recovery from the leaching residue of lateritic nickel ore containing 51.38% TFe and 2.01% S, by adopting processing techniques of centrifugal separation, magnetic separation and magnetic roasting. It is found that the process of magnetic roasting followed by magnetic separation is an efficient technique to recover iron from such leaching slag. It is shown that the process of coal-based reduction followed by low-intensity magnetic separation (LIMS) can produce the concentrate grading 62.77% TFe at 94.04% recovery, and the process of gas-based reduction followed by LIMS leads to the concentrate grading 68.77% TFe at 95.15% recovery, with sulfur content of 0.12% in the impurity, which can meet the quality standard for iron concentrate. Although the process of direct reduction followed by LIMS can produce the concentrate grading 90.89% TFe at 88.90% recovery, it is shown that there is higher content of sulfur in the concentrate.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |