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Concentration Analysis for Plume Caused by Hydraulic Collecting System in Deep-Sea Polymetallic Nodules Mining
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Shiping CHEN, Xiaojun ZHUO, Jun LI, Hao ZHENG, Zhi SHUANG, Wei WANG
Mining and Metallurgical Engineering | 2023, 43(3) : 16 - 19
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Mining and Metallurgical Engineering | 2023, 43(3): 16-19
MINING
Concentration Analysis for Plume Caused by Hydraulic Collecting System in Deep-Sea Polymetallic Nodules Mining
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Shiping CHEN, Xiaojun ZHUO, Jun LI, Hao ZHENG, Zhi SHUANG, Wei WANG
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  • State Key Laboratory of Exploitation and Utilization of Deep Sea Mineral Resources, Changsha Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy Co Ltd, Changsha 410012, Hunan, China
Published: 2023-06-01 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.03.004
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The concentration of plume caused by hydraulic collecting system during deep-sea polymetallic nodules mining under different working conditions were analyzed. Test results show that the concentration of discharged plume from conveying system is much higher than that of sediment plume caused by the disturbance of capture system, which is one of the main causes of turbidity current in the sea. In the test, the curve of slurry concentration presented a steep upward trend line followed by a steep downward line. Increasing oil pressure of the pump of capture system will lead to higher concentration of slurry. However, the oil pressure of the pump of conveying system won't result in obvious variation in slurry concentration.

deep-sea mining  /  polymetallic nodules  /  hydraulic collection  /  plume concentration  /  ocean environmental protection
Shiping CHEN, Xiaojun ZHUO, Jun LI, Hao ZHENG, Zhi SHUANG, Wei WANG. Concentration Analysis for Plume Caused by Hydraulic Collecting System in Deep-Sea Polymetallic Nodules Mining[J]. Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, 2023 , 43 (3) : 16 -19 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.03.004
Year 2023 volume 43 Issue 3
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.03.004
  • Receive Date:2022-12-13
  • Online Date:2026-03-05
  • Published:2023-06-01
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  • Received:2022-12-13
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    State Key Laboratory of Exploitation and Utilization of Deep Sea Mineral Resources, Changsha Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy Co Ltd, Changsha 410012, Hunan, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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