With sodium oxalate and D401 chelating resin as impurity removal materials, impurities of calcium and magnesium in crude lithium solution were removed by adopting a process consisting of chemical precipitation and ion exchange. In an experiment, reaction was firstly run at 25 ℃ for 60 min by adding sodium oxalate at an amount of 17.6 times the theoretical value, with pH of 6.5 and stirring rate of 300 r/min. And then, the lithium solution after filtration flowed through a resin column at a rate of 8 BV/h. As a result, the removal rates of calcium and magnesium reached 98.21% and 83.36%, respectively, and the lithium loss rate was 5.34%. The purified lithium solution was then recrystallized and purified, and the obtained lithium phosphate powder, with regular morphology and uniform dispersion, has its purity higher than 99.5%.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |