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Experimental Study on Purification of Crude Lithium Phosphate from Salt Lake
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Jun ZHU, Xiaopeng LI, Xinhai LIU, Ye SUN, Juan YU
Mining and Metallurgical Engineering | 2023, 43(3) : 101 - 105
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Mining and Metallurgical Engineering | 2023, 43(3): 101-105
METALLURGY
Experimental Study on Purification of Crude Lithium Phosphate from Salt Lake
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Jun ZHU, Xiaopeng LI, Xinhai LIU, Ye SUN, Juan YU
Affiliations
  • College of Metallurgical Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, Shaanxi, China
Published: 2023-06-01 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.03.023
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With sodium oxalate and D401 chelating resin as impurity removal materials, impurities of calcium and magnesium in crude lithium solution were removed by adopting a process consisting of chemical precipitation and ion exchange. In an experiment, reaction was firstly run at 25 ℃ for 60 min by adding sodium oxalate at an amount of 17.6 times the theoretical value, with pH of 6.5 and stirring rate of 300 r/min. And then, the lithium solution after filtration flowed through a resin column at a rate of 8 BV/h. As a result, the removal rates of calcium and magnesium reached 98.21% and 83.36%, respectively, and the lithium loss rate was 5.34%. The purified lithium solution was then recrystallized and purified, and the obtained lithium phosphate powder, with regular morphology and uniform dispersion, has its purity higher than 99.5%.

lithium extraction from salt lake by-products  /  lithium phosphate  /  precipitation  /  ion exchange  /  crystallization  /  lithium  /  calcium removal  /  magnesium removal
Jun ZHU, Xiaopeng LI, Xinhai LIU, Ye SUN, Juan YU. Experimental Study on Purification of Crude Lithium Phosphate from Salt Lake[J]. Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, 2023 , 43 (3) : 101 -105 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.03.023
Year 2023 volume 43 Issue 3
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2023.03.023
  • Receive Date:2022-12-10
  • Online Date:2026-03-05
  • Published:2023-06-01
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  • Received:2022-12-10
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    College of Metallurgical Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, Shaanxi, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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