An intermittent sedimentation test was performed for vanadium-titanium magnetite tailings to obtain settling curves of flocculated tailings, and then the solid flux in sedimentation by flocculation was calculated by Coe-Clevenger equation and material balance calculation. An innovative Φ38 m heavy-duty and efficient thickener is designed to have a unit area processing capacity of 1 000 kg/(m2·h). The industrial application of this thickener in dewatering of vanadium-titanium magnetic tailings show that with dry ore processing capacity of 1 100 t/h and the feed concentration of 20%-25%, its underflow has concentration of 45% and the overflow has solid content less than 200 mg/L. It is concluded that such thickener can solve the technical problems in the production faced by enterprises, and also bring enterprises enhanced economic and environmental benefits.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |