Based on the investigation of science popularization practitioners training and cultivation, the statistical analysis of science popularization monographs published during 1950—2016, as well as the definition of science popularization practitioners and science popularization textbooks, this study analyzes current situation and demands of science popularization practitioners, and assesses the publications of science popularization textbooks. The main conclusion is that the fragmentizing of science popularization textbooks directly reflects the weakness of science popularization practitioners cultivation and the lack of training systems. Suggestions are proposed in the paper as the following: firstly, strengthen the construction of science communication and popularization disciplines; secondly, routinize the science popularization practitioners training and cultivation and normalize corresponding science popularization textbooks; finally, construct science popularization professional cultivation system and science popularization staff training system, so as to lay a solid foundation of manpower for the long-term development of science popularization.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |