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This paper, taking 254 policy files promulgated by Chinese central government organs and civil associations during 2011—2015 as the research sample, explores their external features and content features. The empirical study shows that policy is a powerful means to promote the popularization of science in China. Compared with other policy-makers, China Association for Science and Technology takes the lead in policy-making, policies cover a wide range of subjects with department features, diversified policy tools have been adopted to support implementation, problems remain and need to be tackled which involves unbalanced policy distribution among policy-makers, poor adaptability to development, insufficiency of dissemination, and etc. On the basis of that, the paper proposes some suggestions for the furtherance of formulating science popularization policies, including enhancing awareness of policy-makers, strengthening coordination and cooperation, meeting needs of the times, and enriching channels of communication.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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