Under the construction background of “new engineering”, the management mode and construction mechanism of science bases in colleges and universities need to be brought out of the rut and innovated. Neo-construction philosophy is put forward by the science base of China University of Petroleum (Beijing), the exhibition hall of “physical exploration”, based on the requirement of “new engineering”. Relying on its science and education resources, the base has made breakthroughs: the innovation and practice ability of college students is enhanced and the scientific literacy of primary and middle school students are cultivated through a series of exploration and practice that include improving the management system, creating a science popularization team, setting up specialty courses as well as opening and sharing. The practical methods and results are discussed. Meanwhile, the experience and prospect of college science bases relating higher education and science communication are proposed, which provides useful reference for the construction of the science bases in universities under the guidance of “new engineering”.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |