The layout design of an assembly line has a significant impact on a company's production and logistics efficiency.Taking the layout design of the D4 engine assembly line as the research object, the assembly process was analyzed,an assembly line balancing model was constructed with the goal of minimizing the number of workstations. Based on the balancing results, the task division for each workstation was determined. On the basis of analyzing the capacity requirements of the workstations, the design of the workstation layout was formed. Utilizing the systematic layout planning(SLP) method, and considering the constraints of workstation positions as well as the need for flexibility in assembly line production, the layout of the assembly line was determined based on the analysis of inter-station logistics after balancing. The layout is arranged to fulfill the rhythm demands, satisfy the assembly process, and support the efficient functioning of the assembly line.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |